Inversion of verb.

  Inversion of verb

★ āĻŦāϰ্āϤāĻŽাāύে āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāϝোāĻ—িāϤা āĻŽূāϞāĻ• āĻĒāϰীāĻ•্āώাāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻ•āĻŽāύ  āϟāĻĒিāĻ• āĻšāϚ্āĻ›ে Inversion of verb, Affirmative agreement and Negative agreement.  

Abdul Malek

Inversion of verb.


★ āĻŦিāĻ—āϤ āϏাāϞে āϚাāĻ•āϰি āĻ“ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦāĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞ⧟ āĻ­āϰ্āϤি āĻĒāϰীāĻ•্āώা⧟ āĻāχ āĻ…ংāĻļ āĻšāϤে āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ āĻāϏেāĻ›ে। 

★ Inversion of verb āĻ•ি ? 

āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝে subject āĻāϰ āĻĒূāϰ্āĻŦে verb āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšāĻ“ā§Ÿা āĻ•ে inversion of verb āĻŦāϞে। 


➡️ Inversion of verb āĻāϰ Rules :

♦Stc 1. Negative adver + Auxiliary verb + Subject + principle verb + Extension.  

Note: āφāĻŽাāĻĻেāϰ āĻ•ে āĻŽāύে āϰাāĻ–āϤে āĻšāĻŦে āϝে Negative  adverb āĻĻি⧟ে āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ āĻļুāϰু āĻšāϞে Auxiliary + Subject āĻšāĻŦে।

Note : Hardly,  Barely,  Scarcely,  Rarely,  Seldom,  No sooner,   Neither,   Nor,  Little āχāϤ্āϝাāĻĻি Negative adverb. āϝেāĻŽāύ- 

1.Never will I do it again. 

2. Hardly had I arrived when trouble started. 

3. Seldom have I seen such a remarkable creature.

4. Little did he realise the danger he faced. 

5. Never has he commited such a heinous crime.

♦Stc 2: Here/ there + verb + Subject. [ āĻĒāϰীāĻ•্āώা⧟ āĻŦেāĻļি āφāϏে] āϝেāĻŽāύ- 

1. Here comes freddy!

2. There goes your brother. 

3.Here's a dish that is simple and quick to make.

4. Here is your opportunity.

5.Here comes the bus.

6. There is a restaurant around the corner.

♦Stc 3: Only + preposition + Noun + Auxiliary verb + Subject.  Extension. 

Note: Only + preposition āĻšāϞে āĻ•িāύ্āϤু Auxiliary verb + Subject. āϝেāĻŽāύ-1. Only rarely has an accident occurred. 

2. Only after entering the store did  Arthur realize that there was danger. 

♦Stc 4:  So + Adjective / adverb + Auxiliary verb + subject + principle verb + Extension. 

Note: So āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ Adjective / Adverb āĻĨাāĻ•āϞে Auxiliary + Subject āĻšāĻŦে। [ Stc 4] āϝেāĻŽāύ- So quickly did he run that he reached home on time. 

♦Stc 5: Negative adverb+ Clause + Auxiliary + Subject + principle verb + other 

Note : Negative adverb āĻĻি⧟ে āĻļুāϰু clause [ āĻ•āĻŽাāϰ āĻĒāϰ Auxiliary + Subject ] āϝেāĻŽāύ-1.  Not until he got home did he realize that he lost the book. 

2. Only after they had finished eating did they get round to business. 

3. Not until a monkey is several years old does it begin to exhibit sings of independence from its mother. 

4. Only after I went home,  did I remember my doctor's appointment. 

 

➡️ Affirmative Agreement :

Affirmative agreement āĻšāϚ্āĻ›ে āĻ•াāϰো āĻš্āϝাঁ āϏূāϚāĻ• āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝেāϰ āϏাāĻĨে āĻŽāϤৈāĻ•্āϝ āĻŦা āĻāĻ•āĻŽāϤ āĻĒ্āϰāĻ•াāĻļ āĻ•āϰা। āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāϤāĻŽ āĻ…ংāĻļ āĻš্āϝাঁ āϏূāϚāĻ• āĻšāϞে So,  too, also āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাāϰ āĻšā§Ÿ। 

★ Stc 1: Subject + positive verb +............. + and + so + Auxiliary + Subject.  Note:  and+ so āĻĨাāĻ•āϞে Auxiliary + subject āĻšāĻŦে। 

āϝেāĻŽāύ- 1.Rini took pictures,  and so did I.  

2. Malek is hard working and so am I.

3. Rini likes cooking and so do I. 

4. Times have changed and so heve I. 

5. You like chocolate and so do I. 

★ Stc 2: Subject + positive verb +......  + and + Subject + Auxiliary+ too/ also.

Note : Too/ also Auxiliary verb āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰে āĻŦāϏে। 

āϝেāĻŽāύ- Malek took pictures, and I did also/ too. 

➡️ Negative agreement : 

Negative agreement āĻšāϚ্āĻ›ে āĻ•াāϰো āύা āϏূāϚāĻ• āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝেāϰ āϏাāĻĨে āĻŽāϤৈāĻ•্āϝ āĻŦা āĻāĻ•āĻŽāϤ āĻĒ্āϰāĻ•াāĻļ āĻ•āϰা। āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽ āĻ…ংāĻļ āύা āĻŦোāϧāĻ• āĻšāϞে neither,  nor,  either āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাāϰ āĻšā§Ÿ।

★ STC 1: Subject + verb ( negative) + ------ + and + neither / nor + Auxiliary + subject. Note : āĻāĻ–াāύেāĻ“ āĻ•িāύ্āϤু, and + neither / nor + Auxiliary + subject 

āϝেāĻŽāύ: 1.I did not know the answer,  and neither did he. 

2. My friends dose not like fish and neither do I.

3. My parents don't like coffee,  and neither do I.  

4. He doesn't like vegetables, neither do I. 

5. He did not remember and neither did I.

6. He did't not write to me, nor did he telephone.

★STC 2: Subject + verb ( negative) + ---+ and + subject + Auxiliary + not + either. 

āϝেāĻŽāύ- 1.I did not know the answer,  and he did not either. 

2. If you don't do it,  I won't do it either. 

3.  Rini con't type well, and her sister can't either. 

4. Peter can't go and I can't either. 

āĻŦিঃ āĻĻ্āϰ- Inversion,  Affirmative agreement and Negative agreement āχংāϰেāϜি Grammar āĻāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻŦেāĻļি āĻ•āĻŽāύ। āύিāĻŽ্āύেāϰ āφāχāϟেāĻŽ āĻ—ুāϞোāϤে āωāĻ•্āϤ āφāχāϟেāĻŽ āϏāĻŽূāĻš āφāϏে।

★ Correction 

★ pin point Error.

āφāϰāĻ“ āĻĒ⧜ুāύ 

1) Transitive and intransitive verb āĻāϰ āϚāĻŽāĻ• 

2) Gerund and participle āĻāϰ āϚāĻŽāĻ• 

3) Infinitive āĻāϰ āϚāĻŽāĻ•









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